Table of Contents – Biometry

SIA Calculator & Biometry

Track your surgically induced astigmatism and build your personal lens outcomes database

A practical spreadsheet tool designed to help cataract surgeons calculate and monitor surgically induced astigmatism (SIA), record IOL selections, and track postoperative visual outcomes — all in one place.

  • Separate or combined analysis of right and left eyes, with filtering by incision location.
  • Record IOL model, type and power alongside postoperative visual acuity for each case.
  • No macros or scripts — hosted on Google Sheets, free to use for non-commercial purposes.

About the SIA Calculator

Most legacy SIA calculators rely on outdated Excel features no longer compatible with current software. The ASCRS calculator remains functional but is limited to corneal data only.

This spreadsheet was developed to address those gaps: it supports broader surgical and refractive outcome analysis, allows exclusion of cases with relevant ocular pathology or complications, and is continuously updated with new features.

Cirugía de cataratas — imagen principal del procedimiento

How to get started

Open and copy

Open the shared Google Sheet and make a copy to your own Google account. The file is unlocked and requires no installation.

Enter your cases

Input pre- and postoperative keratometry, incision location, IOL data and visual acuity. Exclude cases with macular disease or surgical complications for cleaner analysis.

Analyse your outcomes

As your database grows, identify trends in SIA by incision site and discover which IOL models consistently deliver the best results in your own hands.

Modern Intraocular Lenses

Current lens selection with updated classification according to the ESCRS European guidelines.

FirmModelOptic typeFilterToric model exists?AberrationComment
HoyaVivinexmonofocal (Partial RoF Narrow)TransparentNO-0.22
Zeiss621monofocal (Partial RoF Narrow)TransparentNONegativeBehaves like monofocal plus
OphtecPrecizonmonofocal (Partial RoF Narrow)TransparentYes0
Johnson & JohnsonPCB00monofocal (Partial RoF Narrow)TransparentYes-0.27
Johnson & JohnsonEyhancemonofocal plus (Partial RoF Enhance)TransparentYes-0.27Only powers >24 and high corneal aberration
OphtecPrecizon Gomonofocal plus (Partial RoF Enhance)TransparentYes0Only powers >24
BVIIsopure SerenityMonofocal plus (Partial RoF Enhance)YellowYes?Any power but corneal aberration >0.30
Johnson & JohnsonPureSeeEDOF (Partial RoF Extend)TransparentYes-0.27
BVIFinevision PODFTrifocal (Full RoF Smooth Transition)TransparentYes-0.11
ZEISSELANATrifocal (Full RoF Continuous Transition)TransparentNO0
Johnson & JohnsonOdysseyTrifocal (Full RoF Continuous Transition)TransparentYes-0.27

Sulcus lens calculation

There are several formulas for guessing the best lens power. Some of them have to be previously calculated, some of them can be done on the spot.

Rule of the 9s

One of the most popular rules is the “rule of the 9s”2: decrease 0.5dp from the intended power for each 9dp away from 0. Check the table below these lines:

Original IOL PowerAdjustment for sulcus IOL Power
< 9 dpNone
9 to 18 dp-0.5 dp
18 to 27 dp-1 dp
> 27 dp-1.5 dp
Optics captured in bag and haptics in sulcusNone

However, you still to need to account for the lens constant and consider if you are going to capture the optic body or not. Recent studies show that lenses with captured body should use traditional formulas for lens-in-the-bag.

Sulcus calculator

Though the rule of the nines is a huge improvement over the “decrease by 1dp” to power of the lens for sulcus placement1. However, it does have a flaw: it’s an approximation. If we could have a proper sulculs lens power calculator, using the emmetropia value and apply the proper correction (not the 9s rule) we would get better results. That’s is exactly what the Sulcus calculator in our app, Cataractools, does.

Bibliography

Suto C, Hori S, Fukuyama E, Akura J. Adjusting intraocular lens power for sulcus fixation. J Cataract Refract Surg. 2003 Oct;29(10):1913-7. doi: 10.1016/s0886-3350(03)00250-5. PMID: 14604710.

The Rule of Nines for Sulcus IOL PowerProfessor Uday Devgan MD